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Types of Testing in Kubernetes

Published
July 22, 2025
Bruno Lopes
Product Leader
Testkube

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Last updated
July 21, 2025
Bruno Lopes
Product Leader
Testkube
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Table of Contents

Testkube TL;DR

TL;DR

Types of Testing in Kubernetes with Testkube

  • 1
    End-to-End & Frontend Testing - Use Playwright and Cypress to test entire application workflows and UI components, ensuring user interactions work correctly across different devices and screen sizes
  • 2
    Load & Performance Testing - Leverage k6, JMeter, and Gatling to test application behavior under varied load conditions, measure response times, and identify bottlenecks during peak usage
  • 3
    API Testing - Integrate Postman collections and Ginko to verify APIs return correct data, handle requests properly, and maintain security by ensuring only trusted requests are processed
  • 4
    Security Testing - Use OWASP-ZAP to scan for vulnerabilities like SQL injections, cross-site scripting (XSS), unauthorized access, and sensitive data exposure in your applications
  • 5
    Bring Your Own Tools - Container Executor feature allows you to use virtually any testing tool and make it Kubernetes-native, even if it's not natively supported by Testkube

Over the years, we've seen many testing tools that help us perform different types of testing on our applications. However, most of these tools struggle to align with the nature of Kubernetes as they weren't built for Kubernetes.

That’s where Testkube comes into the picture, it allows these conventional testing tools to leverage the benefits of Kubernetes while making them Kubernetes native.  In this blog post, we will look at Testkube features and learn about all the testing scenarios that Testkube can help you with. 

Types of Testing in Kubernetes using Testkube

Testkube allows you to perform different types of testing without any additional complexity. You can bring your existing tools to Testkube and just ‘plug’ them in to make them Kubernetes-native. Here are the types of testing you can perform using Testkube.

End-to-End Testing

End-to-end testing is a type of testing that verifies the entire software application from start to finish, including all the systems, components, and integrations involved in the application's workflow. You can simulate real-world scenarios to test your entire application to catch any issue that might occur in various modules of an application. 

Testkube allows you to perform end-to-end application testing using tools like Playwright.  With Testkube, you can easily automate your Playwright tests to perform end-to-end testing of your application. Read more on how you can use Playwright for end-to-end testing using Testkube.

Load Testing

Another critical testing scenario is load testing. Such testing is required to test how your application behaves under varied load conditions, including peak hours. Load testing helps determine an application’s response times and potential bottlenecks when multiple users access the application simultaneously. 

Testkube supports different load-testing tools, including k6, JMeter, and Gatling, to name a few. You can configure JMeter on Testkube to perform load testing of your application in a Kubernetes-native way in the same way as you’d do otherwise. 

Performance Testing

While load testing focuses mainly on the application’s behavior under load, performance testing takes a different approach. It aims to test the application’s overall performance, stability, reliability, and speed under different conditions. Its goal is to ensure that the application meets the specific performance benchmarks.

Testkube provides support for different tools, including K6 and JMeter, for performance testing. You simply plug your K6 into Testkube and start testing the performance of your application. The whole process is easy and quick. See how K6 integrates with Testkube to allow you to test the load and performance of your application.

API Testing

API testing is a form of functional testing that focuses on APIs directly to ensure that they return the correct data set and handle the requests correctly. Apart from that, we also focus on the security aspects of the API, ensuring only trusted requests are responded to.

With Testkube, you can bring tools like Postman or Ginko to your Kubernetes cluster and perform API testing more efficiently and effectively. If you’re using Postman, Testkube supports Postman collections, so you can bring your existing collection and start testing. See how Testkube integrates with Postman for API testing.

Frontend Testing

Testing the user interface and the user experience is a critical part of any testing process. Front-end testing focuses on this as it directly impacts how the users interact with the application. It ensures that the visual elements, functions, and interactions work as intended across different devices and screen sizes.

Using Testkube, you can use tools like Cypress or Playwright to perform UI testing for your applications hosted on Kubernetes. With tools like Cypress integrated into Testkube, you can test the UI of your applications in Kubernetes without breaking a sweat.

Security Testing

Security is of paramount importance, especially for big enterprises, and hence, testing to ensure your application is secured is vital. With security testing, you can check for any vulnerabilities and loopholes in your applications, validate access controls to sensitive modules and data, and take corrective action to harden your applications.

We can use tools like OWASP-ZAP to test for vulnerabilities in our online shopping application. It helps test common issues like SQL injections, cross-site scripting(XSS), unauthorized access to our application, or exposure of any sensitive data.

Testkube has native support for many security testing tools, including OWASP Zap, that helps scan and mitigate security vulnerabilities. Integrating Zap with Testkube, you can automate your security testing and allow security checks in your CI/CD pipeline. 

Bring Your Own Testing Tool

There are hundreds of testing tools that help you perform different types of testing. While Testkube has support for the most popular ones, it’s difficult to provide support for all. But that doesn’t mean you cannot bring a different testing tool to Testkube. 

With our Container Executor's feature, Testkube allows you to use almost any testing tool and make it Kubernetes-native. So, whether it’s a different testing tool or configuration, you can use the container executor and start testing in Kubernetes. 

Summary

As discussed in this blog post, having a diverse testing workflow helps you improve the quality and security of your application and detect issues faster. However, most existing testing tools aren’t built to test your application that runs in Kubernetes and, hence, affect the efficiency of your testing workflows. Testkube transforms these tools to Kubernetes-native in simple steps, enhancing your overall testing efficiency.

We looked at different types of testing in Kubernetes and how Testkube helps to perform all of those using your existing testing tools without all the complexities involved in running those tools in Kubernetes environments. 

Try out Testkube today and get first-hand experience of using it. Join our Slack community if you have any questions or need any clarifications.

Top 5 Most Important Testkube Testing FAQs

Testkube Testing FAQs

Essential questions about Kubernetes-native testing with Testkube

Testkube supports a comprehensive range of testing types, all within Kubernetes environments:

  • End-to-end testing: Complete workflow validation across your application stack
  • Load testing: Performance evaluation under various traffic conditions
  • Performance testing: Response time and throughput measurement
  • API testing: Functional and security validation of your APIs
  • Frontend testing: User interface and user experience validation
  • Security testing: Vulnerability assessment and compliance checks

Additionally, Testkube's container executor feature allows you to bring your own testing tools. By packaging any testing framework into a Docker image, you can make virtually any test Kubernetes-native, even if it's not natively supported by Testkube.

Yes, Testkube provides excellent support for Kubernetes-native load testing through integration with industry-standard tools:

  • k6 integration: Modern, developer-friendly load testing with JavaScript scripting
  • JMeter support: Mature, feature-rich tool with extensive protocol support
  • Gatling compatibility: High-performance testing with detailed reporting capabilities

Key benefits of load testing with Testkube:

  • Simulate peak traffic conditions to identify system bottlenecks
  • Test autoscaling behavior under realistic load scenarios
  • Validate resource allocation and performance thresholds
  • Execute tests directly within your Kubernetes cluster for accurate results
  • Integrate load testing into CI/CD pipelines for continuous performance validation

Testkube enables comprehensive end-to-end testing by supporting modern automation frameworks directly within Kubernetes clusters:

  • Playwright integration: Full browser automation for modern web applications
    • Cross-browser testing (Chrome, Firefox, Safari)
    • Mobile browser emulation
    • Visual regression testing capabilities
  • Complete workflow validation: Test entire user journeys from start to finish
  • Service interaction testing: Validate communication between microservices
  • Database integration testing: Ensure data consistency across your application stack

Advantages of running E2E tests in Kubernetes with Testkube:

  • Tests run in the same environment as your applications
  • Natural service discovery and networking
  • Scalable test execution across multiple pods
  • Seamless integration with deployment pipelines
  • Real-time monitoring and result collection

Yes, Testkube provides excellent support for API testing using popular tools and frameworks:

  • Postman collections: Import and execute existing Postman test suites directly in Kubernetes
    • Environment variable support
    • Collection runner compatibility
    • Pre-request and test script execution
  • Ginkgo framework: Go-based testing framework for comprehensive API validation
    • Behavior-driven development (BDD) style testing
    • Rich assertion libraries
    • Parallel test execution
  • REST and GraphQL testing: Support for various API protocols and standards

API testing capabilities include:

  • Functional validation of API endpoints
  • Security testing including authentication and authorization
  • Performance testing of API response times
  • Contract testing to ensure API compatibility
  • Integration with service meshes for comprehensive testing

Absolutely! Testkube's container executor feature provides ultimate flexibility for running any testing tool within Kubernetes:

  • Bring your own tools: Package any testing framework into a Docker image
  • Custom executors: Create specialized executors for proprietary or niche testing tools
  • Language agnostic: Support for tools written in any programming language
  • Legacy tool support: Modernize existing testing workflows without rewriting

Implementation process:

  • Create a Docker image containing your testing tool and dependencies
  • Define the execution parameters and result collection methods
  • Deploy the custom executor to your Kubernetes cluster
  • Configure test definitions to use your custom executor
  • Execute tests through Testkube's standard workflow

This approach ensures that even the most specialized testing requirements can be met while maintaining the benefits of Kubernetes-native execution, including scalability, resource management, and integration with existing DevOps workflows.

About Testkube

Testkube is a test execution and orchestration framework for Kubernetes that works with any CI/CD system and testing tool you need. It empowers teams to deliver on the promise of agile, efficient, and comprehensive testing programs by leveraging all the capabilities of K8s to eliminate CI/CD bottlenecks, perfecting your testing workflow. Get started with Testkube's free trial today.